Naltrexone is the chief chemical
antidote of opioid excess in the medical world, and opioids being some of the
most heavily abused drugs of all times and in all areas, this antidote,
alongside those of the other drugs, has reached to the top of the ladder for
nearly all countries. Moreover, cases of opioid excess occur outside the
confines of street gangs and underworld as well; that is, within our very
hospitals. Although extremely rare in incidence, and even more rarely reported,
opioid excess may occur if morphine is accidentally administered in excess to
relieve a patient of severe pain, mostly that of cancer. In such cases,
naltrexone becomes the drug of choice and the wonder drug to be promptly given
so as to save the life of the patient.
The opioid family includes morphine
and its derivatives, codene and its derivatives, dextromethorphan, loperamide,
and so forth. Morphine is mostly used for its heavily appreciated analgesic
properties, often in combination with other painkillers, like the NSAIDs.
Apart from morphine, a number of opioid drugs
are sold over the counter. For the non-medical people, over the counter refers
to a pattern of sale of drugs that are not a physician’s choice, and are not
usually prescribed. Given the fact that opioids bear immense addiction
potential, and can make a person psychologically and physically dependent upon
them, most of them are resorted to by doctors as a last resort. The over the
counter drugs of the opioid family that are used for treating medical
conditions include dextromethorphan and codene for their antitussive actions,
and loperamide for its anti-diarrheal properties. Diphenoxylate is also an
opioid drug that is prescribed by physicians as an anti-diarrheal, although
nowadays its use is limited. Still, diphenoxylate formulations are better than
the over the counter drugs mentioned above because the former’s addiction
potential is compromised by the addition of atropine.
For those who think they are up
against opioid excess, and need to buy naltrexone, they can get it from medical
stores, whether those that are erected on the roads or those that are set up
online. You can buy naltrexone in USA
with credit card or you can buy
naltrexone online with credit card. However, before you jump to conclusions
about your symptoms and buy generic
naltrexone, you must know little details about the symptoms of opioid
excess.
Here we draw a demarcation line
between acute and chronic cases. In an acute episode of opioid excess, the
person will present with reduced consciousness, extremely small or pinpoint
pupils that are non-responsive to light, peripheral cyanosis, slowed rates of
breathing and heart contractions, and sometimes seizures or spasms. This
picture is a medical emergency. Naltrexone is usually not recommended for acute
cases; its major use lies in its potential of treating cases of dependency,
with history of chronic opioid use. However, naltrexone is, by all means,
allowed for acute cases only if the better alternatives are absent.
Naltrexone’s mechanism of action
depends on the simple principles of receptor antagonism. The chemical binds to
the opioid receptors, preventing them from being activated by the opioid
chemicals, and thus prevents and alleviates the effects of the latter. It acts
like a competitive antagonist, meaning that the receptor block it causes may be
surmounted. μ- and κ are the variety
of receptors mostly targeted by naltrexone. Dependency results when a person starts to use the opioids
for their euphoric effects rather than their medicinal effects; a simple
diagnostic criterion of an addict is the spectrum of withdrawal symptoms he or
she experiences when the drug is not administered. Naltrexone blocks this
euphoric effect, and prevents a person from realizing the pleasure of using the
opioids.
Apart from being used to treat opioid
dependence, naltrexone is also used to treat alcohol dependence, where it has
the highly desirable effect of dealing a favourable blow over the alcohol
cravings. Other minor uses include the treatment of tobacco dependence,
depersonalization disorders and behavioral disorders in which the patient is a
danger to him or herself.
Naltrexone is actually a long-acting
variant of naloxone, the drug of choice for acute cases of opioid excess. The
dosage is typically 50 mg per day per oral, although we recommend you to
consult a doctor about the dosage plan. Also, remember that naltrexone is not
just a simple over the counter drug. When it comes to treating addictions,
physician support and advice are indispensable. Therefore, if you do buy this
drug, we heavily recommend you to see your physician before using it.
Like all drugs, naltrexone bears its
own adverse effect spectrum. Most of this spectrum is limited to the
gastrointestinal tract. Usually symptoms start from abdominal cramping, can
proceed on to diarrhea, and there have been reports of hepatic dysfunction as
well. Fortunately for the users of this drug, the liver effects are extremely
rare and only occur if the drug has been administered in excess. However, FDA
has reason to believe that every single person using naltrexone should be
warned of this possible side effect, and liver function tests during naltrexone
therapy are recommended for safety. One important footnote to this paragraph:
do not use opioids when you are using naltrexone. The combination of both drugs
will play havoc inside your body on account of acute withdrawal symptoms that
will occur; for those who might not take this warning seriously, let it be
known to them that an acute withdrawal phase is potentially life-threatening,
both for the patient and for the people around him.
If you happen to experience any of
the side effects mentioned above or any other discomfort after starting the use
of naltrexone, kindly refer to your doctor without delay. If your physician
recommends this drug, you can buy
naltrexone . We, at pharmaoverseas.com, realize that most medicines
might be hard to come by, or you might not have transport to go to medical
stores on certain days. Our online market stays at your service to ensure a healthier
and better life for you.